A researcher from the University of Aberdeen, who presented today at 
the British Science Festival, suggested this is a problem Viking 
societies themselves were deeply concerned about – so much so that they 
took on the role of early criminal profilers – drafting descriptions of 
the most likely trouble-makers.
Dr Tarrin Wills, from the Centre for Scandinavian Studies, has 
examined early Icelandic literature and discovered that its authors 
pinpointed physical characteristics of high testosterone levels – known 
to cause violent behaviour – creating some of the earliest ‘criminal 
mugshots’.
Dr Wills, whose work is published in Viking and Medieval Scandinavia
 began investigating the link between Viking behaviour and levels of 
testosterone after reading an article about hormones and city traders.
 
